NEW YORK — President Trump on Monday announced he was signing an executive order calling for revamped childhood vaccine recommendations that promote his long-held belief that childhood shots should be spaced out into separate medical visits.The order will recommend separating the measles, mumps and rubella, or MMR, vaccine into three shots administered in separate visits, and direct the nation’s health department to improve vaccine research, says a White House fact sheet, first reported by the Daily Caller. Trump also said in an event at the Oval Office on Monday afternoon that 1-year-olds should have their shots separated out into five visits, though it was unclear whether he was talking about all the vaccines they receive or specific ones.Public health experts have raised concerns that spacing out shots as Trump suggests can lead to an increased risk that children become infected with a vaccine-preventable disease before returning for another visit. Childhood vaccines — and how and when to give them in combination — go through rigorous studies, and safety tracking continues for years as the shots are used.Separate measles, mumps and rubella vaccines for children, which Trump said he wants kids to receive, are not currently available in the U.S.Even as the order calls for revised vaccine recommendations, states, not the federal government, have the authority to require vaccinations for schoolchildren. The order will advise states with school vaccine mandates to consider updating their laws to reflect the administration’s recommendations, the fact sheet said.In December, Trump ordered the Department of Health and Human Services to review how peer nations approach vaccine recommendations and consider revising U.S. guidance accordingly. The department responded by cutting the number of vaccines it recommends for every child, a move that has since been blocked in court.In the months leading up to Monday’s announcement, the Trump administration had largely pivoted away from talking about vaccine policy in favor of less polarizing topics such as healthy eating and efforts to lower drug prices ahead of November’s elections. Polls show most Americans still support school vaccine requirements, though Republicans are less likely than Democrats to see them as important.Still, Trump has been fixated on connecting autism to vaccines. He has recently ramped up pressure on Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to identify the cause of autism, something Kennedy had pledged to do with new research unveiled last year. Trump publicly prodded the Health secretary for an update on autism research in a Cabinet meeting last month.“How are you doing on the autism research?” Trump asked.“We will have an answer for you,” Kennedy said.Scientific consensus and decades of studies have firmly concluded there is no link between childhood vaccines and autism. Monday’s order comes as school years are starting around the country and the nation contends with a measles outbreak that experts say could result in the U.S. losing its measles elimination status. Swenson writes for the Associated Press.
